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Serengeti
national Park is arguably one of the best preserves of African
heritage. A million wildebeest... each one driven by the same ancient rhythm,
fulfilling its instinctive role in the in-escapable
cycle of life: a
frenzied three-week bout of territorial conquests and mating; survival
of the fittest as 40km (25 mile) long columns plunge through
crocodile-infested waters on the annual exodus north; replenishing the
species in a brief population explosion that produces more than 8,000
calves daily before the 1,000 km (600 mile) pilgrimage begins again.
Tanzania's oldest and most popular national park, also a world heritage
site and recently proclaimed a 7th world wide wonder, the Serengeti is
famed for its annual migration, when some six million hooves pound the
open plains, as more than 200,000 zebra and 300,000 Thomson's gazelle
join the wildebeest’s trek for fresh grazing. Yet even when the
migration is quiet, the Serengeti offers arguably the most scintillating
game-viewing in Africa: great herds of buffalo, smaller groups of
elephant and giraffe, and thousands upon thousands of eland, topi,
kongoni, impala and Grant’s gazelle.
The spectacle of predator versus prey dominates Tanzania’s greatest
park. Golden-maned lion prides feast on the abundance of plain grazers.
Solitary leopards haunt the acacia trees lining the Seronera River,
while a high density of cheetahs prowls the southeastern plains. Almost
uniquely, all three African jackal species occur here, alongside the
spotted hyena and a host of more elusive small predators, ranging from
the insectivorous aardwolf to the beautiful Serval cat.
But there is more to Serengeti than large mammals. Gaudy agama lizards
and rock hyraxes scuffle around the surfaces of the park’s isolated
granite Koppies. A full 100 varieties of dung beetle have been recorded,
as have 500-plus bird species, ranging from the outsized ostrich and
bizarre secretary bird of the open grassland, to the black eagles that
soar effortlessly above the Lobo Hills.
As enduring as the game-viewing is the liberating sense of space that
characterizes the Serengeti Plains, stretching across sun burnt savannah
to a shimmering golden horizon at the end of the earth. Yet, after the
rains, this golden expanse of grass is transformed into an endless green
carpet flecked with wildflowers. And there are also wooded hills and
towering termite mounds, rivers lined with fig trees and acacia woodland
stained orange by dust.
Popular the Serengeti might be, but it remains so vast that you may be
the only human audience when a pride of lions masterminds a siege,
focused unswervingly on its next meal.
Facts About Serengeti
Size: 14,763 sq km (5,700 sq miles).
Location: 335km (208 miles) from Arusha, stretching north to Kenya and
bordering La ke Victoria to the west.
Getting there
Scheduled and charter flights from Arusha, Lake Manyara and Mwanza.
Drive from Arusha, Lake Manyara, Tarangire or Ngorongoro Crater.
What to do
Hot air balloon safaris, walking safari, picnicking, game drives, bush
lunch/dinner can be arranged with hotels/tour operators. Maasai rock
paintings and musical rocks.
Visit neighboring Ngorongoro Crater, Olduvai Gorge, Ol Doinyo Lengai
volcano and Lake Natron's flamingos.
When to go
To follow the wildebeest migration, December-July. To see predators,
June-October.
Accommodation
Four lodges, six luxury tented camps and camp sites scattered through
the park; one new lodge will be opened next season (Bilila Lodge); one
luxury camp, a lodge and two tented camps just outside.
Note
The route and timing of the wildebeest migration is unpredictable. Allow
at least three days to be assured of seeing them on your visit - longer
if you want to see the main predators as well.
Safari by Month
January
Safari
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November Safari
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March Safari|
April Safari
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May Safari
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June Safari
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July Safari
|August
Safari|
September Safari
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October Safari
| November
Safari | December
Safari |
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